教授
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教授
姓名：刘宣
邮箱：lx@bnu.edu.cn
职称：教授
通讯地址：北京市海淀区学院南路12号北京师范大学(南院)S座
邮编：100875
个人简介
主要研究方向：生物入侵与生态安全，生物多样性保护与可持续利用
招生方向：欢迎对国家安全学、入侵生态学、全球变化生物学、生物地理学等方向感兴趣的同学报考硕士、博士研究生，联系开展博士后研究
博士生导师，先后在四川师范大学、华南师范大学、中国科学院动物研究所学习和工作，哈佛大学访问学者。主要从事外来物种入侵与生物多样性保护的研究和教学工作，相关成果在Nature Ecology & Evolution, Nature Communications, Nature Cities, PNAS, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, Current Biology, Global Change Biology等期刊发表学术论文70余篇，部分成果得到Nature, Nature Ecology & Evolution, 和F1000等的推介，撰写相关入侵防控和跨境保护咨询建议获国家或省市自治区批示。现任中国动物学会副秘书长、中国动物学会生物地理学分会秘书长、中国动物学会两栖爬行动物学分会常务委员、中国生态学会生物入侵生态专委会委员、中国植保学会生物入侵委员会委员，国际动物学会青委会主任委员和生物入侵专委会副主任委员。任Journal of Animal Ecology, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Oecologia, Biological Invasions, Integrative Zoology, Zoological Applications,《生物多样性》、《动物学杂志》等国内外学术期刊副主编或编委。获第五届中国动物学会长隆奖新星奖、中国动物学会第七届青年科技奖、全国优秀青年动物生态学工作者等荣誉称号。
代表性论文（按发表时间排序，*通讯作者, # 同等贡献作者）
[1] Zhang, Z.#, Yan, Z.#, García Molinos, J., Yu, G., Bede-Fazekas, Á., Carlton, J. T., Kass, J. M., Kulp, S. A., MacIsaac, H. J., Mammola, S., Ding, L., Du, Y., Jin, L., Li, X., Liao, W., Xin, Y., Lin, Q.* and Liu, X.* 2026. Global sea-level rise will create a new biological invasion front. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 10.1038/s41559-026-03181-4.
[2] Yu, J., Qu, Y., Du, Y., Gu, S., and Liu, X.* 2026. Climatic niche shifts during biological invasions decrease with genetic diversity loss. Global Change Biology.32: e71122.
[3] Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Du, Y., Gu, S., Li, W., Tu, W. and Liu, X.* 2026. Urbanization promotes biological invasions in global cities. Nature Cities. 10.1038/s44284-026-00517-w.
[4] Gu, S.#, Gu, D.#, Shu, L., Lin, Z., Tu, W., Wang, Y., and Liu, X.* 2026. The crucial an/d unique role of extreme tropical cyclones in promoting freshwater invasions in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 123: e2526367123.
[5] Li, W., Han, F., and Liu, X.* 2026. Establishing transboundary protected areas to achieve sustainability. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 41: 469-473.
[6] Tu, W., Li, Y., Du, Y., Ding, J., Zhang, Q., Xi, Y., Wang, Y., Han, L., Qi, T., Zhao, Z., Dai, Y., Shi, M., Gu, S., Guo, B.* and Liu, X.* 2026. Invasive predator reshapes island trophic network and biogeography.Current Biology. 36: 38-48.e34.
[7] 李炎夏, 王智凝, 刘宣*. 2026. 全球变化背景下我国生物多样性保护的跨尺度思考. 科学通报.doi: 10.1360/CSB-2026-0216
[8] Li, W., Zhang, Q., Wang, Z., and Liu, X.* 2025. Three-quarters of species’ ranges have not been covered by protected areas in global borders. Nature Communications. 16: 2608.
[9] Qi, T., Wang, Y., Yu, J., Xi, Y., Ding, J., Yan, Z., Lu, Y., and Liu, X.* 2025. Sex-specific shift in age and morphological traits of a non-native toad introduced to Beijing about 100 years ago. Asian Herpetological Research. 16: 125-133.
[10] Li, Y., Du, Y., Tu, W., Wang, Y., Zhang, Q., Xi, Y., Ding, J., Han, L., Zhao, Z., Dai, Y., Wang, Y.*, and Liu, X.* 2025. Nonlinear Abundance–Area Relationship Underlying Processes of the American Bullfrog Invasion in the Zhoushan Archipelago, China. Integrative Zoology. 20: 1074-1083.
[11] Zhang, Q., Wang, Y.*, and Liu, X.* 2024. Risk of introduction and establishment of alien vertebrate species in transboundary neighboring areas. Nature Communications. 15: 870.
[12] Yan, Z.#, Hu, S.#, Du, Y.#, Liang, J., Chen, S., Han, L., Hong, Y., Lin, Z., Tu, W., Li, Y., Wang, Y., Yu, J., Qi, T., Li, W., Zhao, P., Xi, Y., Zhang, Q., Cui, R., Gu, S., and Liu, X.* 2024. Social media unveils the hidden but high magnitude of human-mediated biological invasions in China. Current Biology. 34: R47-R49.
[13] Li, Y., Wang, Y.*, and Liu, X.* 2024. Half of global islands have reached critical area thresholds for undergoing rapid increases in biological invasions. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 291: rspb.2024.0844.
[14] Hong, Y., Yuan, Z.*, and Liu, X.* 2024. Global drivers of the conservation–invasion paradox.Conservation Biology. 39: e14290.
[15] Tu, W., Du, Y., Stuart, Y., Li, Y., Wang, Y., Wu, Q., Guo, B.*, and Liu, X.* 2024. Biological invasion is eroding the unique assembly of island herpetofauna worldwide. Biological Conservation. 300: 110853.
[16] Du, Y. #, Wang, X.#, Ashraf, S.#, Tu, W., Xi, Y., Cui, R., Chen, S., Yu, J., Han, L., Gu, S., Qu, Y., and Liu, X.* 2024. Climate match is key to predict range expansion of the world's worst invasive terrestrial vertebrates. Global Change Biology. 30: e17137.
[17] Du, Y.#, Xi, Y.#, Yang, Z.#, Gu, D.#, Zhang, Z.#, Tu, W., Zeng, Y., Cui, R., Yan, Z., Xin, Y., Jin, W., Zhang, Y., Yang, L., Guo, B., Ke, Z., Rohr, J., and Liu, X.* 2024. High risk of biological invasion from prayer animal release in China. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 22: e2647.
[18] Xin, Y., Yang, Z., Du, Y., Cui, R., Xi, Y., and Liu, X.* 2024. Vulnerability of protected areas to future climate change, land use modification and biological invasions in China. Ecological Applications. 34: e2831.
[19] 韩丽霞, 王永健*, 刘宣*. 2024. 外来物种入侵与本土物种分布区扩张的异同. 生物多样性. 32: 23396.
[20] Gu, S.#, Qi, T.#, Rohr, J., and Liu, X.* 2023. Meta-analysis reveals less sensitivity of non-native animals than natives to extreme weather worldwide. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 7: 2004-2027.
[21] Lin, Z. #, Hong, Y.#, Chen, S.#, Zhang, Q., Han, L., Tu, W., Du, Y., Gu, S., Yuan, Z., Hu, S.*, and Liu, X.* 2023. Emerging non-native amphibians require immediate prevention management in a megacity of South China. BioInvasions Records. 12:731-744.
[22] 杜元宝#, 涂炜山#, 杨乐, 顾党恩, 郭宝成*, 刘宣*. 2023. 外来入侵脊椎动物对生物多样性危害的研究进展. 中国科学: 生命科学. 53: 1035-1054.
[23] Hong, Y.#, He, Y.#, Lin, Z.#, Du, Y., Chen, S., Han, L., Zhang, Q., Gu, S., Tu, W., Hu, S., Yuan, Z*, and Liu, X.* 2022. Complex origins indicate a potential bridgehead introduction of an emerging amphibian invader (Eleutherodactylus planirostris) in China. NeoBiota. 77: 23-37.
[24] Zhang, L.#, Rohr, J.#, Cui, R.#, Xin, Y., Han, L., Yang, X., Gu, S., Du, Y., Liang, J., Wang, X., Wu, Z., Hao, Q.*, Liu, X.#* 2022. Biological invasions facilitate zoonotic disease emergences. Nature Communications. 13: 1762.
[25] Wang, X., Yi, T., Li, W., Xu, C., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Liu, X.* 2022. Anthropogenic habitat loss accelerates the range expansion of a global invader. Diversity and Distributions.28: 1610-1619.
[26] Wang, D. and Liu, X.* 2021. Behavioral innovation promotes alien bird invasions. The Innovation. 11: 2892.
主持科研项目
第三次新疆综合科学考察，国家自然科学基金，北京市自然科学基金，国家林业和草原局项目等